Dungeons & Dragons (TV series)

Dungeons & Dragons is an American fantasy animated television series based on TSR's Dungeons & Dragons role-playing game. A co-production of Marvel Productions and TSR, the show originally ran from 1983 through 1985 for three seasons on CBS for a total of twenty seven episodes.

The show focuses on a group of six friends who are transported into the titular realm and followed their adventures as they tried to find a way home with the help of their guide 'Dungeon Master'. A final un-produced episode would have served as a conclusion as well as a re-imagining had the series been picked up for a fourth season. However the show was cancelled before the episode was made. The script can be found from various sources online.

Overview

The show focuses on a group of friends aged between 7-15 who are sucked into the "Realm of Dungeons & Dragons" by taking a magical dark ride on an amusement park roller coaster. Upon arriving in the realm they meet Dungeon Master (named for the referee in the role-playing game) who gives each child a weapon to defend themselves with.

The children's main goal is to find a way home, but they often take detours to help people, or find that their fates are intertwined with that of others. The group come across many different enemies but their primary antagonist is Venger; a powerful wizard who wishes to rule the realm and believes the power from their weapons will help him to do so. Other recurring villains include Tiamat; a five headed dragon and the only creature Venger fears.

Throughout the show a connection is revealed between Dungeon Master and Venger with the eventual confession that the latter is Dungeon Master's corrupted son. The final un-produced episode would have revealed that children were brought into the realm to help redeem Venger and restore balance.

Characters

Protagonists

• Hank, the Ranger (voiced by Willie Aames): At 15,^[2] he is the oldest of the gang, along with Eric, and a natural leader. Hank is a Ranger, with a magical bow that shoots magical arrows of glowing energy. These arrows could be used in many different ways such as a climbing tool, to hurt enemies or to create light.

• Eric, the Cavalier (voiced by Don Most): The cavalier is the spoiled child, originating from a rich home. On the surface Eric is the big-mouthed coward of the show, and he also fulfills the role of the comic relief character. Despite his egotism, selfishness, and snobbery, Eric is potentially also the most realistic character, complaining about the dire situations in which he is involved and voicing concerns which might be common to inhabitants of our world transplanted to the Realm. Despite his cowardice and reluctance, Eric has a well-hidden heroic core, and constantly saves his friends from danger with his magical shield, which can project a force field. Series developer Mark Evanier revealed that Eric's contrary nature was mandated by parents groups and consultants to push the then-dominant pro-social moral for cartoons of "The group is always right; the complainer is always wrong."^[3]

• Diana, the Acrobat (voiced by Tonya Gail Smith): Diana is a 14 year old girl.^[2] She is an acrobat, and an outspoken and tomboyish member of the group. She carries a magic staff which can shift in length from short to long and can be used as a defensive weapon, an offensive weapon, or as a prop during various acrobatic moves. She is skilled at handling animals, and is a self-assured, confident person. These qualities make her the natural leader in the absence of Hank. It is mentioned that Diana is chosen as the acrobat because in her real world she is an Olympic-level gymnastics practitioner.

• Presto, the Magician (voiced by Adam Rich): 14-year-old Albert, better known as Presto,^[2] is the wizard. Presto fulfills a role of the well-meaning, diligent, but hopeless magician. He suffers from low self-confidence and nervousness, which manifests in the use of his magical hat. He is able to pull an endless succession of various tools from it; but often these will be, or appear to be, of little use. There are also numerous instances when the whole group is in danger, whereupon Presto will draw from his hat precisely what is needed in order to save all of his friends.

• Sheila, the Thief (voiced by Katie Leigh): As the thief, Sheila has a magical cloak that, when the hood is raised over her head, makes her invisible. Although Shelia is often shy and nervous she will always display bravery when her friends are in trouble, especially her younger brother Bobby. Shelia is also a natural worrier and the first to point out flaws or dangers of their plans. In both the Spanish versions of Spain and Latin America, Sheila is named a mage or illusionist.

• Bobby, the Barbarian (voiced by Ted Field III): Bobby is the youngest member of the team (he has his eighth birthday in the "Servant Of Evil" episode). He is the barbarian, as indicated by his fur pants and boots, horned helmet, and cross belt harness. He is Sheila's younger brother; in contrast to her, Bobby is impulsive and ready to run headlong into battle, even against physically superior enemies usually resulting in one of the others moving him from harm's way. He has a close relationship with Uni and is often reluctant to leave her when they discover a way home. Bobby carries a magical club, which he regularly uses to trigger earthquakes.

• Uni, the Unicorn (vocal effects provided by Frank Welker): Uni is Bobby's pet, a baby unicorn, which Bobby discovers in the first episode and retains as his companion throughout the show. She has the ability to speak, though her words are not quite discernible; she usually is heard echoing Bobby when she agrees to his opinions. As seen in the episode "Valley of the Unicorns", Uni also possesses the potential for the natural unicorn ability to teleport, and has accessed this power through tremendous concentration and effort; it is intimated that she is still too young to use this ability regularly.

• Dungeon Master (voiced by Sidney Miller): The group's friend and mentor, he provides important advice and help, but often in a cryptic way that does not make sense until the team has completed the quest of each episode. It is the Dungeon Master who supplies the companions with their weapons and clues for their numerous opportunities to return home. As the series progresses, from his repeated displays of power, it begins to seem possible and later, even probable, that the Dungeon Master could easily return the companions home himself. This suspicion is confirmed in the script for the unmade series finale, "Requiem", wherein the Dungeon Master proves he can do just that, without any difficulty.^[4]

Antagonists

• Venger, Force of Evil (voiced by Peter Cullen): The main antagonist and the Dungeon Master's son (as revealed in the episode "The Dragon's Graveyard" and again in the lost episode "Requiem"), as well as Karena's brother ("Citadel of Shadow"), Venger is an evil wizard of great power who seeks to use the children's magical weapons to bolster this power. Though described as an evil force, comparable to the devil, it is occasionally hinted that he was once good, but fell under a corrupting influence. This is later revealed to be true in the unmade finale "Requiem", when Venger is restored to his former self.

• Shadow Demon (voiced by Bob Holt): A shadowy demon, he is Venger's personal spy and assistant. He often informs Venger about the kids' current quests.

• Tiamat (vocal effects provided by Frank Welker): Venger's arch-rival is a fearsome dragon with a screeching voice and five heads. Although Venger and the children both avoid Tiamat, the children make a deal with her in "The Dragon's Graveyard" to thwart Venger. She is named after the Tiamat of Babylonian mythology.

Episodes

The show ran for twenty-seven episodes split into three seasons of thirteen, eight and six episodes respectively. Most of the episodes served as 'stand alone' stories, however towards to end of the show the storyline involving Venger being revealed as Dungeon Master's son was sewn into several episodes. This storyline would have climaxed in the un-produced finale "Reqiuem".

Opening Credits

The opening credits served as an introduction to the series and explanation as to how the children ended up in the realm. It begins with the group getting on the 'Dungeons and Dragons' ride which then transports them. Dungeon Master appears to give them their individual weapons to defend themselves from Tiamat and Venger.

The credits were altered for the second and third seasons. It started in a similar way to the first with group getting onto the rollercoaster. Once in the realm however, the characters can be seen in a castle and already in possession of their weapons fighting various enemies before Venger appears and says -

The credits featured an orchestral score composed by Johnny Douglas which played alongside the soundtrack of Dungeon Master. However, in France it ran with the song "Le Sourire du Dragon" sung by Dorothée and in Spain, the theme song "Dragones y Mazmorras" ("Dragons and Dungeons") sung by Dulces became very popular.

Controversy

The level of violence was controversial for American children's television at the time, and the script of one episode, "The Dragon's Graveyard", was almost shelved because the characters contemplated killing their nemesis, Venger.^[5] In 1985, the National Coalition on Television Violence demanded that the FTC run a warning during each broadcast stating that Dungeons & Dragons had been linked to real life violent deaths.^[6] The series spawned more than 100 different licenses,^[7] and the show led its time slot for two years.^[1][7]

Merchandise

The show produced a variety of spin-off merchandise.

DVD releases

In Region 2, E1 Entertainment UK (formerly Contender), originally under license from Twentieth Century Fox and later from Disney, released Dungeons & Dragons on DVD in the UK in four volume sets between June 27, 2005, and January 15, 2007. They also released a complete series set on October 18, 2004, prior to releasing the 4 volume sets.

In Region 1, BCI Eclipse (under license from Disney) released Dungeons & Dragons - The Complete Animated Series on DVD for the very first time on December 5, 2006. The 5-disc set featured an extensive array of special features including documentaries, commentaries, character profiles and more. This release is now out of print as BCI Eclipse ceased operations in December 2008.^[8]

There are differences between the R1 & R2 releases. The US DVD release is notable for having a specially created "radio play" of the final episode, "Requiem", that was never made (this is not available on the UK DVD). Likewise, an episode guide booklet and role-playing game material booklet were created for the US release, which the UK release does not have. The US release, however, is also notable for having had some music alterations for copyright reasons; parts of the original scores for the last nine episodes have been replaced with various instrumental tracks from other episodes of the series plus a few from other sources. In the UK release, however, all the original music is intact.

In June 2009, Mill Creek Entertainment acquired the rights to the series and subsequently re-released the complete series on August 25, 2009, in a 3-disc set without any special features but with almost all the original music restored; the release contains all the televised episodes but does not contain the radio play of "Requiem".^[9] Mill Creek also released a single disc best-of DVD on the same day.

Toys

A Dungeons & Dragons toy line was produced by LJN in 1983,^[10] including original characters such as Warduke, Strongheart the Paladin, and the evil Wizard Kelek that would later appear in campaigns for the role-playing game. None of the main characters from the TV series was included in the toy line, but a connection does exist, as Warduke, Strongheart, and several characters from the toy line occasionally guest-starred in some episodes of the series. Only in Spain and Portugal were PVC figures of the main cast (Hank, Sheila, etc.) produced.^[11][12]

Books

Several books on this series were released at the time of its popularity height.

• Pick a Path to Adventure. Six books following the Choose Your Own Adventure format, from the point of view of one of the children. Six separate stories were created, each focused on a separate character (though in the books Eric was replaced by his brother, who did not appear in the cartoon series). These books were released by TSR.^[13]

• The UK Annuals. Two hardcover books published in England in 1985 and 1986, by World International Publishing Limited. Included illustrated stories of differing quality. The first of which included eight original adventures whilst the second only included three as well as a re-telling of the episode 'Eye Of The Beholder' renamed as 'Eye Of The Watchman'.^[14]

• Marvel Summer Special 1987: Prison Without Walls. Published in England. A simple re-telling of the episode 'Prison Without Wall' which included original artwork drawn for the book.^[15]

• "Donjons et Dragons": Published in France, it's a six-books collection that re-tells some of the most popular episodes.^[14]

Awards

In January 2009, IGN ranked Dungeons & Dragons at #64 on its "Best 100 Animated Series" list.^[16]

Broadcast history

 United States

• CBS (1983–1986)
• syndicated thereafter
• Fox Kids (2000)

 United Kingdom

• BBC (1984–1991) ^[17]
• The Children's Channel
• Nickelodeon (1995–1996)
• ITV1 (1996)

 Russia

• Channel One (1996–1997)

 Hong Kong

• Cartoon Network (1998–2001)
• TVB Pearl (2004)

 Mexico

• Televisa Canal 5 XHGC (1985–1992)

 Japan

• NHK
• TV Tokyo (2003)
• Jetix (2005–2009)
• Fuji TV

 Brazil

• Rede Globo^[18] (1986– )

 Spain

• TVE (1985)
• Antena 3 Televisión
• FORTA

 Czech Republic

• Supermax (TV channel) (1997–1998)

 Germany

• RTLPlus ^[19][20] (1991)

References

External links

• Dungeons & Dragons at the Internet Movie Database
• Dungeons & Dragons at TV.com
• Dungeons & Dragons at TV.com
• POVonline - website of Mark Evanier, who developed the series and wrote the pilot
• Katherine Lawrence's website
• Jeffrey Scott's site
• Michael Reaves' site - Michael Reaves wrote several episodes including the un-produced finale
• A storyboard for the second season's introduction
• Model sheets for characters